Time Management Portfolio Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Time Management Portfolio - Research Paper Example All the subordinates are interlinked with the different assets inside the association through a procedure called control. They are controlled and successfully checked to guarantee going great of every authoritative movement. Time the executives then again, alludes to having the option to complete every one of your exercises, inside the allotted timeframe. A powerful time administrator doesn't use up all available time. He figures out how to do all the exchanges inside the specified time period. It is very important for different gatherings and people to be extensive time supervisors. This idea guarantees productivity; it guarantees adequacy lastly empowers one to be quick in doing exercises. It lessens repetition of assignments, empowers the association work on an arranged extension. This is fundamental for the board to set the different objectives and measures since they all depend and depend on schedule. The board is a principle that owes its reality to the antiquated experts. The different researchers and characters figured out how to have the option to create different speculations that supported and guided the control. From Henry Fayol, to Abraham Maslow’s, they all gave their interpretation of the subject administration. This is fundamental as it has guaranteed that the discipline’s substantial quality remains and it has continually kept on being viewed as a craftsmanship, a rule that is found out. Like administration powerful time the board is additionally an expertise procured through time. ... Subsequent to sorting out the occasions or exercises, the following stage is to rank them in the request for criticalness. The specific introductory subjects that are critical as far as conveyance creation, time they are commonly required, lastly the relationship to the profits are sifted through as per the rundown of direness. The following stage in the time the executives procedure is to assemble all the essential assets to have the option to achieve and accomplish the said undertakings. These includes gathering the fundamental assets as far as materials required, HR required, the individual apparatuses expected to finish the separate assignments. Assignment of the assets to the specific hierarchical undertakings is the following stage. They are composed lastly the following stage is to complete the movement under attack. It is important to design and deal with the arranged time. Time as expressed is a scant assets. Time is the main factor at the removal of different associations t hat empowers individuals to complete their different exercises well. It is important to anticipate it as it guarantees viability in the creation procedure, it guarantees quality in the very much arranged items and administrations offered, it diminishes on wastage through compelling arranging of the considerable number of exercises and assets the part of wastage is decreased as all the assets more likely than not been gotten ready for. It empowers pressing requests to be finished effortlessly and productivity; it diminishes postponements and fines charged because of a late conveyance. As the adage goes, time is cash and arranging time well different hierarchical exercises will likewise be arranged well. This guarantees adequacy in the activities of the associations and makes effectiveness inside the framework. Time Management Portfolio As characterized Time Management alludes to having the option to do every one of your exercises,

The argument of rather marijuana should be legaliz Essays - Cannabis

The contention of rather weed ought to be sanction or not has been in a lower priority status for quite a while. There are presently four expresses that has join sanctioning of maryjane including: Massachusetts, California, Nevada, and Maine. This is a bill to legitimize the recreational use, ownership, development, and offer of maryjane. Sanctioning is constrained to individuals over age 21. By sanctioning pot doesn't mea n residents will be smoking at the closest supermarkets there are confines to it, for instance; in California, There's a $100 fine for smoking in broad daylight, and driving affected by maryjane stays illicit. Legitimizing maryjane could help from multiple points of view, particularly with the Mass Incarceration . As indicated by the ACLU'S (American common freedoms association) unique examination, cannabis captures currently represent over portion of all medication captures in the United States. Of the 8.2 million pot captures somewhere in the range of 2001 and 2010, 88% were for basically having cannabis. Across the country, the capture information uncovered one reliable pattern: huge racial predisposition. Notwithstanding generally equivalent use rates, Blacks are 3.73 occasions almost certain than whites to be captured for cannabis. Unfortunately however more than 7 million individuals were busted for having pot from 2001 to 2010, figuring it out in 2010 police officers man one pot bust like clockwork! To proceed on realities blacks have been almost multiple times more probable than whites to be captured for maryjane ownership when details show dark and whites cannabis use are about the equivalent. If maryjane were authorized and directed, along these lines treating it a similar way we treat liquor in this nation, various positive improvements ought to be relied upon to follow. To start with, we would stop the remarkably biased design wherein we have upheld our cannabis laws, which has harmed networks of shading. Second, we could start to regard habit as a medical issue, which is the thing that it is. Third, we could start to teach our kids all the more sincerely and, along these lines, all the more successfully, as we do about liquor and cigarettes. - Lester Grinspoon , M.D. /Associate Professor Emeritus, Harvard Medical School For some genuinely sick individuals, clinical weed is the main medication that diminishes their agony and enduring, or treats manifestations of their ailment, mind hout incapacitating symptoms. Weed has been appeared to lighten manifestations of an enormous assortment of genuine ailments including malignancy, AIDS, and glaucoma, and is regularly a compelling option in contrast to manufactured painkillers . Cannabis is really helping and not harming there isn't one report of a pot overdose contrast that with headache medicine, which is answerable for in excess of 1000 passings for every year in this nation alone. Presently you let me know should maryjane be lawful be I do.

Ideas and Delusions of Reference in Bipolar Disorder

Ideas and Delusions of Reference in Bipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Print Ideas and Delusions of Reference in Bipolar Disorder By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on January 30, 2020 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD Updated on February 01, 2020 Bipolar Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Your Rights Stanislaw Pytel / Getty Images In people with bipolar disorder, mania and hypomania can comprise various symptoms, from reckless spending to sexual promiscuity. In addition, some more subtle symptoms may also occur, such as the belief held by some patients  that everything occurring around them is related somehow to them when in fact it isnt.?? This symptom is known as ideas of reference. An extension of those irrational beliefs, delusions of reference, can cause patients to change their behavior significantly because of this mistaken belief. These two symptomsâ€"ideas of reference and delusions of referenceâ€"can affect people in very different ways. For example, a man might believe that secret messages about him are broadcast in a weekly television show, to the point where he records the programs and watches them again and again. Meanwhile, a woman might be convinced that all the notices posted on boards outside churches are aimed directly at her, which frightens her so much that she refuses to leave the house. Ideas of Reference vs. Delusions of Reference Some clinicians and researchers use the terms ideas of reference and delusions of reference interchangeably. Other sources differentiate between the two, saying that ideas of reference have less impact on the persons life as a whole. Whereas ideas of reference are real events that are internalized personally, delusions of reference are not based in reality. However, ideas of reference may act as a precursor to delusions of reference.   Many people will experience passing thoughts or ideas of reference. For example, you go to a party and just for a minute honestly believe everyone is whispering about you. This is within the scope of normal human behavior unless it happens to you constantly. Its when these thoughts cross the line outside of actual facts or events (when you believe people you dont even know are whispering about you, and you proceed to hide out at home because of this) that the thoughts turn into delusions. The 3 Criteria for Delusion Karl Jaspers, a German-Swiss psychiatrist, described the main criteria for a true delusion in a groundbreaking 1913 book, General Psychology??. They include: Certainty (the person is convinced the delusion is real).Incorrigibility (the person cannot be convinced otherwise or have the belief shaken in any way).Impossibility (the delusion is bizarre and not real at all). Some people have only occasional, random delusions of reference, while others have them all the time. If delusional thoughts occur for more than one month and they involve events that actually could happen (such as being followed, infected with a disease, or loved at a distance), delusional disorder is the diagnosis. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSMâ€"5) clarifies the criteria for delusional disorder, which may appear in people with Bipolar disorder. Specifically, the DSM-5 specifies that those with the disorder may have nonbizarre delusions, meaning what you’re imagining is happening could really happen (such as being followed).?? The key difference between delusions of reference and delusional disorder is delusions of reference are most definitely not real while the thoughts in delusional disorder could possibly be real (although theyre quite unlikely). Other Types of Delusions Bizarre delusions have no possibility or basis to happen in reality.Delusions of control mean that a patients thoughts, feelings, and actions are not his or her own, but instead originate from some external force or person.Depressive delusions are marked by a predominant depressive mood. These might include delusions involving a serious illness, poverty or spousal infidelity. Treatment Antipsychotic medications can help with delusions of reference, as can counseling and psychotherapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy is used to help people reframe their thoughts and explore logical explanations for their line of thinking. Find Help With the 9 Best Online Therapy Programs

10 Easy Ways for Students to Save Money

While you are in school, and maybe even right after you graduate, you are going to be on a tight budget. Looking for little ways that you can save money will prove to be very important during your school years and beyond. Lets explore 10 easy ways for students to save money. Stop Buying on Impulse Impulse shopping can be very tempting while out and about. The problem with this is that you end up blowing money on stuff you dont really need, and sometimes on stuff you dont really want. Before making a purchase, make sure it is truly necessary.   Dont Use Credit Cards Credit card companies love giving cards to young people. Many students give into the temptation to buy now and pay later. Unfortunately, these spending habits can come back to bite you. If you find that you cant use credit cards responsibly, hide the plastic until you learn a little restraint. Give Up Your Worst Habit Everyone has at least one bad habit. Maybe you smoke, drink Cosmos like no tomorrow, or buy expensive coffee before class. Whatever it is, cut it out. Youll be surprised at how much money you save. Dont Try to Keep Up With People Who Are Richer Than You Just because your roommate or your pals down the hall have a seemingly endless allowance, it doesnt mean you do too. Try to avoid keeping up with the people you hang out with and stay true to your budget.   Bargain Hunt Every Time You Shop When shopping, look for clearance items or two-for-one bargains, buy used books instead of new, and order the special instead of something off the menu. If you can find a bargain every time you have to buy something, the savings will add up.  Ã‚   Buy Machine Washable Clothes Youre in college. You dont need a dry cleaning bill! Buy clothes that you can wash yourself.  If you must buy dry clean only clothes, try to limit how often you wear them and find ways to cut dry cleaning costs.   Take Hand-Me-Downs Whether it is a used book or previously worn clothes, there is no shame in taking hand-me-downs. If somebody offers you something and you can use it, take it gratefully. When youre making more money, you may be able to someday do the same thing for someone else who will be just as grateful. Stay Home While it can be nice to get out of the dorm every now and then, staying at home is much cheaper. Instead of going out for the night, invite a few friends over for movies, games, gossip, or snacks. You might also want to give staycations a try.   See a Matinee Movie watching is a big part of American culture, but going to the movies with a few friends can be an expensive outing. Instead of going at night, try catching a matinee. Daytime shows are usually half the price of their nighttime counterparts and can be just as much fun.   Use the Library Most libraries offer you the chance to check out DVDs, CDs, and other forms of entertainment free of charge. Taking advantage of this resource, you can eliminate the money you spend on buying CDs and renting movies. Here are 12 ways to save money at the library.

An Importance Of Integrity In Medical Field - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 403 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/05/18 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Integrity Essay Did you like this example? In Amy Andersons insight on integrity is overall true about this world. People usually take it for granted when it shouldnt be. Most people cant hold integrity as much as they should. Integrity is the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles. When working in the medical field, integrity is very important. You want to ensure trust between the public and the healthcare professionals. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "An Importance Of Integrity In Medical Field" essay for you Create order Integrity in the medical field is viewed as a individual goes beyond what the codes and rules state and sees that acting outside these guidelines will better a patients safety and they view it as the right thing to do. When being apart of the medical field, the people over you hiring you will see your integrity and thats what they look for. Trust is earned and once lost can be hard to get back. Being honest is not easy. It can hurt someones feelings, reveal your weaknesses, and make you vulnerable. Being honest doesnt come naturally to many of us. But being in the medical field, honesty is essential. You dont want to be dishonest about a patient or anything in your life that could affect your job. Patient safety is number one priority in the field. You need to be fully honest with the patients doctors or physicians. If a patient asks you to keep a secret maybe about pain or something. There could be something seriously wrong. You need to do whats right and not lie for your patient. Everything needs to be told to a doctor. Or even someone over you that is taking care of them. As a Patient Care Tech you just need to be aware of the patients wellness and safety. You need to be honest to your patient about there health or procedures that they are gonna be getting in the future. If you are not truthful with your patient, your patient will lose your trust and not want to see you. This can also put your job on the line. So having integrity in the medical field is extremely important. Not just for you but for the others around you. You have to earn the peoples around you trust before moving on. And once the trust is lost. Theres almost a full chance you wont be able to gain that back. In the end, it is important to be honest and do whats right in the medical field.

The Master of Zen Free Essays

In â€Å"The mystery of Zen† the character is bewildered by the Zen master’s strange connection between him and the bow and arrow. Brought to light by this story, we experience the incredible connection between a sport, a man, and how the he uses his instinct to bring them together. Zen is a type of meditation intended to create a total togetherness with the body and mind. We will write a custom essay sample on The Master of Zen or any similar topic only for you Order Now As part of this togetherness, the bow and arrow would be considered an extension to the body as made one with the mind. This technique involves the communication with both abiotic and biotic mass to create peace or balance with ones surroundings. As an action is performed the master delves into a trance as he immediately responds to his environment in a fluid manner. The same view that is made to build this connection can also be used in other sports to reach excellence. Boxing is a sport that can be used as an example of the influence Zen can play on a not so peaceful sport. As in life, the most important fight you can win is the battle to resist mental defeat; this sport becomes a way of life. There are a few mental disciplines or practices the mind must follow to achieve success in and out of the ring. In order to gain a hold on one’s own style of boxing, there must first be effort that results in a good physical core and stamina. This means one needs to dedicate time and effort to build strength before one enters the ring. One’s goal is to have achieved an athletic physique and mentally satisfying accomplishment that one aims for. However, the greater underlying achievement is the subconsciously built benefit which is time management. Creating a working system that one eventually follows almost as second nature. This first step to becoming a boxer is essentially the layout for any future endeavors. Although the tasks might be different, the key ingredient to having a successful anything is consistency. This step brought me closer to reality. It helped me accept the fact that success is determined by how hard one is willing to work at something to be good at it. I found out starting up that boxing helped build a good work ethic, and gave me energy to open up time in my day to build a solid schedule for work, play, and school. The leading cause to this improvement was my hunger for building a foundation for a sport I was interested in. The second step I had to go through was learning combinations. This meant training my hands to move with my weight so I wouldn’t lose balance through the combination. Variations of light to heavy punches with timed duck and weaves meant I would need to go against my naturally unbalance motion to create a fluid and balanced form to stay on track. Prior to this training my body would prepare itself to go through at most a minute of intense motions I believed was exceptional. However, these new movements were far more complicated and went on for five or so minutes. My body would naturally cringe from having to duck from right to left as I had only taught my body to move from left to right. My answer to the issue was taking very deep breaths during my pick and weaves to decrease tension and slow my heart rate down. After two weeks of intense training I had noticed my breathing intervals were further apart. I would take a deep breath by grasping as much energy as I could and then let it all go. I also noticed that I was more focused and alert at work and school. Boxing helped me be more patient and calm while making decisions to accomplish objectives throughout the day. The answer wasn’t as simple as attacking the objective. A plan would have to be made and I would have to following through with it in order to win. This suited well for me because I learned to treat the obstacle somewhat like a match, as I would plan possibilities and measure the cost of taking one versus the other. Maybe I got into boxing in the first place because I knew it might clear my mind at work. Majority of the time, I had the responsibility to make executive decisions. Sometimes I would be answering two phone calls while dealing with customers and making arrangements for shipments all at the same time. To say the least, being patient and making a plan worked best. I would take a break from boxing from time to time and still use the patience I learned from it to make the best decisions at work. After sparing a dozen matches and a dedicated routine, I began to look at my surroundings differently. The average boxer has a particular style that he constantly works on to reach the peak of perfection. Some might have slightly different variations of the way they work but they are all essentially just cycles. My reaction time was fast and I was in good shape the only thing I was missing was intuition. When pushed to the brink in later rounds I would use the connection with my surroundings to change tactics. In business and school there is the ninety nine percent which is the effort you make to do well and there is that one percent that is intuition. The feeling that the decision made was the right one. It’s like that no worries type of feeling one gets after making a risky ecision, almost like a humble form of over confidence. The measurement of cost and benefit and then there’s that last nudge that tells you to make it happen. It’s fluent, as though you are one with that shipment that predictions say is too much for the margin. Knowing that when your body finally ducks under that over hand right, your own uppercut will connect with devastating force. Going thr ough these experiences helped me understand how to use the benefits of intuition on a deeper level. The practices and fundamentals of boxing transcend to what makes a hard working person. Adversity that needs to be overcome is answered with consistent practice of this sport. Many of the obstacles that one would run into in the business world and at school are confronted in different forms. The simple ground work of boxing is a universal map of how someone can approach and prepare for future endeavors. The connection that is strung tight with body and mind is important for attempting to accomplish anything. Relying on the self to make decisions sometimes without the resources necessary to make logical decisions requires this self-understanding and togetherness that can only be utilized by expressing the self. How to cite The Master of Zen, Papers

English for Academic Purpose free essay sample

The pie chart above shows that 45% of the students says that reading is important because in offers us wide range of information. 25% of the students says that reading is important for better understanding, 20% says that it is important for general knowledge and 10% says that reading is important is important because it helps in speaking fluent English. 2. The graph below shows what types of books is often used by tertiary students. The graph above shows that 12 students often use text books and lecture notes together because they could be used simultaneously and that will be 60%. 5 students or 25% of the students use text books alone while reading since it contains all the concepts. 4 students or 20% of the students use lecture notes alone since it is much more simplified compared to text books. 1 student uses the course prescription along with the text book. INTRODUCTION Reading is fundamental to function in today’s society. Reading is a vital skill in finding a job and also it develops the mind. We will write a custom essay sample on English for Academic Purpose or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page At tertiary level it is also important that one reads because in order for one to succeed at any tertiary institution one should at least read a lot. The reason being is that because at tertiary level, lecture notes have to be understood in order to pass. So the notes and the text books can only be understood if one reads it. Students at tertiary level often do not waste their time reading novels and short stories because they have to spend most of their time reading the text books and lecture notes since that will help them during their tutorial class and activities. Many students are interested in reading for pleasure and information access. Every day we will see students at the library reading the newspaper for that day because they want to know what I going on around them and also to take their time out after class. Many students recommend that the number of days spent on ‘Library Day’ should be increased so that other students who do not often read and use the library should get to know what is there in the library and what can really help them a lot. Furthermore, reading at tertiary level is considered boring by some people because textbooks are thick and also when assignments are due, students tend to forget reading their notes. Some students argued that the pictures in the text books sometimes distract them from their reading. â€Å"Pictures functions as distracting stimuli in that they draw attention away from printed words†. (Samuels, 1967, pp. 14,15). Many students spend less time reading because some find it boring to read and are not interested as well. With less time spent reading, students do not attain good marks as well. Moreover, the report will also discuss about what types of reading materials student at tertiary level often use a lot. Also the time students spent reading on one week and whether it has benefited them or not with the time period students spent on reading. The strategies on how reading could be encouraged at tertiary level. According to Rashika Raj a USP student doing accounting and economics, reading is not for literature or for English courses only it is for all the courses. Even she herself is doing accounting and economics and if does not read in a week she will be totally lost during class. To conclude, reading is viewed by different people. Well this report will focus on the tertiary students only but those who have different cultures and traditions and who are not only form Fiji but all other students who are also from other parts of the world especially in the Pacific. METHODS The following method was used during the report write up. A. Participants Twenty students from USP were asked to give in their ideas about reading by answering a set of questionnaires that was being prepared. B. Library Research Research was being done in the USP library on views of great authors on reading. C. Internet Research The internet was also used for views on the topic for more ideas on it. D. Procedure The twenty questionnaires were given out and was collected as soon as it was been answered. Then the answer were analysed for the report. RESULTS Tertiary students often read lot because that is the only reason that will make them pass or drive them towards success. Some face difficulties while reading but everyone reads at tertiary level read. This shows that 100% of the students at least read at tertiary level DISCUSSION Many students prefer to read a lot especially when they have reached tertiary level. Most readers struggle in trying to read the whole chapter and understanding is at the whole chapter at the same time, but the question is, do all readers struggle? At some point? With certain texts? The answer to all these questions is yes. A reason is mentioned below. The Textbook is Thick According to Imery Girwar a USP student doing geography that she finds it hard to read the whole chapter especially when she is ding the course in DFL mode. (pers. com) It would seem that we be gaining insights to these problems, and into difficulties experienced in the more advanced stages of reading. This is necessary if we are to understand how to help the millions of high school and college who are having extremely difficulty keeping up with their assignment, and who are falling short in achieving on a level equal to their intellectual potential. Anne M (1978 pg. 39) At times reading seems hard for DFL students at USP since there could be new vocabs and students have no idea about it. This often results in students failing tests and also failing to do their assignments. Hence on the other hand some students love to read. From textbooks to lecture notes and even novels. Students who read especially the notes daily seems to have attain really good grades during final exams. For students who read has some reasons why they love reading and it is discussed below. i) Good Grades Many students at tertiary level says that reading the textbooks, lecture notes has been the only thing that drives them to good grades which will help them have good jobs as well. ii) Speaks fluent English A USP student Wen, a Chinese teenage girl doing Physics in USP says she has never spoke really fluent English before because in their country it has been Chinese all the time. When coming over to Fiji she realises that she has never felt like loner especially in school since she finds it hard to understand English. So the onlu thing that helps her speaks fluent English is by reading a lot. Now she can speaks fluent and matured English especially when she is in tertiary institution. There has been increasing emphasis in recent years on the idea that reading should not be viewed as an isolated skill, but that is necessarily related to the purposes it fulfils in particular social and cultural contexts. Change is inevitable and this concept will be long gone and it is important for people to read especially at this ever-changing world. It is very important nowadays to read a lot since it helps us in many ways. People who read often and widely get better at it. This is pretty much just common sense. After all, practice makes perfect in almost everything we humans do and reading is no different. Reading exercises our brains. Reading is a much more complex task for the human brain than, say, watching TV is. Reading strengthens brain connections and actually builds new connections. Reading teaches children about the world around them. Through reading, they learn about people, places and events outside their own experience. They are exposed to ways of life, ideas and beliefs about the world which may be different from those which surround them. This learning is important for its own sake however it also builds a store of background knowledge which helps younger children learn to read confidently and well. Reading develops a child’s imagination. This is because when we read our brains translate the descriptions we read of people, places and things into pictures. When we’re engaged in a story, we’re also imagining how the characters are feeling. We use our own experiences to imagine how we would feel in the same situation. (Stephen,D. 2011) Many students spend hours reading on one week. Some read for 5 hours and over whereas some read not even exceeding 2 hours but those who read more gets to know more than those who do not read. Some spend less time reading since they are only taking one or twi courses whereas those who read to for more than 5 hours said that they are taking 4 courses and it is very important to read. Students recommend that it is very important to encourage others to read. Some recommend that there should more support from homes, educational community and also there should be a lot of days for library days in one year or in one semester and it should be set up for the government so that there could many good leaders of tomorrow. CONCLUSION In conclusion reading is very important in every aspect if lives nowadays. It is not for the tertiary students only but it is more important to the high school and even primary school students because when they reach tertiary level they would not face difficulties reading large textbooks and even novels. It is not the students who should be held responsible but should have support from the parents and leaders on when and how to read but should set good examples to these students. RECOMMENDATION Students at tertiary level should read a lot since it is very important for one to know what is going on around us. Also, there should be more support from home on children to spend more time reading rather than watching movies and doing other stuff. Also books should be selling at an affordable price so that people could buy books to read. BIBLIOGRAPHY Anne. M. , Lind. M. R. , Vianne. T. , Judy. L. T. , (eds), 2006, Understanding literacy development, Lawrence Erlibalium Associates Publishers, Mahwah, New Jersey. Samuels,S. 1973, An Effect of pictures and contextual conditions on learning,Louise Richardson Manufacturing, Heinemann. Stephen, D. 2011, 10 reasons why reading is important http://everydayadventure11. blogspot. com/2011/11/10-reasons-why-reading-is-important-for. html APPENDIX UU114: ENGLISH FOR ACADEMIC PURPOSE TOPIC: IMPORTANCE OF READING IN TERTIARY LEVEL QUESTIONNAIRE Personal Details. Gender: ______________ Age: ____ 18-23 ____ 24-27 _____ 28-31 ____32+ Tertiary Institution: _____________________________________________ Programme of study: ____________________________________________ Level Of Education: 1. Do you like to read? ____Yes ____No 2. Explain why or why not? 3. What types of reading materials do you often use at your level? ___text books ___lecture notes ___course prescriptions Others please specify___________________________________________ 4. What types of books do you love to read? Explain why you love reading that type of books_____________________ 5. How much time do you spend reading in one week? ____1hour ____3hours ___5hours 1nd above ____2hours ____4hours 6. Why are you interested in reading? 7. How has reading helped you in tertiary level? 8. What are some of the ways in which reading could be encouraged in tertiary level? __________________________________________________________ 9. Any other information relating to reading

Life of Robert Burns, Works - Poetry, Critics an Example of the Topic Personal Essays by

Life of Robert Burns, Works - Poetry, Critics Life of Robert Burns Robert Burns was known by the critics in his days as a literary genius, writing over 250 songs and hundreds of poems. Many critics didn't think much of him at the time because he was a heavy drinker and a womanizer. He had fifteen children, 6 of which were out of wedlock. Besides all that he was an excellent author writing such works as "Tam O' Shanter", "Auld Lang Syne", and "Comin' thro' the Rye". Because of a hard youth living in poverty on a farm he died at the young age of 37. Robert Burns was a Romantic poet of the first generation but actually we can say that he did not belong to any other group. He was Scottish and his poems are full of joy. He was also a revolutionary character both in religion and politics and this is reflected in his poems. Unlike the others he used dialogues in his poems and his humor can be observed in his poems, which are full of joy. Need essay sample on "Life of Robert Burns, Works - Poetry, Critics" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Robert Burns was the oldest of seven siblings and was born in Alloway, Scotland on 25th January, 1759. His father was William Burns and his mother Agnes Burns. William Burns wasn't much of farmer and was poor for a long time. They lived in poverty until 1766 when William rented a farm. The farm was a failure and they just got even worse. Robert got very little education because he spent most of his time working on the farm with his family. When he had the time he would read as much as he could. His father and one of their neighbors scraped together some money to hire a tutor for Robert and his younger brother Gilbert. The tutor taught them history, math, and literature. Undergraduates Often Tell EssayLab specialists: How much do I have to pay someone to write my paper online? Professional writers propose: Let Us Help! The first song Robert ever wrote was "Handsome Nell" for Nellie Kilpatrick. Nellie was a young girl that Robert had met when he went to school for a little while in a nearby town. After he wrote "Handsome Nell" he realized he had an ability to write well and tried again sometime later. The first poem that he wrote was "O Once I Loved" in 1794. After that there was no stopping his writing. In 1777 the familys financial situation got a little better after they moved to a different farm. By this time Robert was able to read and write even better. (Ian, 398) Burns Career In 1781 Robert moved to Irvine to start a business but it was a colossal failure. While Robert lived in Irvine he met up with a sailor named Richard Brown who read some of Robert's work and encouraged him to have it published. Robert agreed hoping that it may pay his way to Jamaica. The Kilmarnock Edition was a huge success and sold every copy in the first month so Burns' decided he would stay where he was at to make his fortune. Robert was known for taking a liking to the women in his time. He tried to marry Jean Armour after she became pregnant with twins. Jeans father was outraged and refused to let them marry. Jean gave in and they parted ways. Robert was angry but soon after he became famous for his poetry and Jean's father pushed for them to marry but Robert triumphantly refused. Soon after, they get married on February 25, 1788. Jean has the twins, one girl named Jean, the other named Robert. Burns moves to Edinburgh to find a better job and finds that all the people there love his work and won't give a job because they didn't want to ruin his image as a rustic poem writer. He soon gets his next book The Edinburgh Edition published with no problem and gets more acclaim. Not long after that he becomes a tax collector. Over the next few years, Robert begins to gather his writings of Scottish songs. He starts to putting his poems to music he composed and to traditional Scottish air. He edited and contributed many songs to several volumes. Around 1790 he finally hits financial security and starts to write his greatest poem "Tam O' Shanter". During this time he also writes "The Lea Ring" and "Red, Red Rose". On July 21, 1796 Robert dies at the age of 37 from heart disease. That same day his last son Maxwell was born. Some doctors believed he died from excessive drinking and others think it was from hard labor as a child. More than 10,000 people attended his burial. His popularity was nothing compared to what it has reached since. Every year on the day of his birth, Scotts celebrate Robert Burns' birth with a supper where they address the haggis, the ladies, and whiskey. During Robert's life he wrote two collections containing 268 songs. Some of his most familiar and best-loved poems in the English language are "Auld Lang Syne" and "Comin' thro' the Rye". Burns wasn't confined to song though. Two of his greatest masterpieces are "Tam O' Shanter" and "The Jolly Beggars" are two narrative poems that he wrote during his lifetime. Burns had a fine sense of humor which is reflected in his satirical, descriptive, and playful verse. He was mostly popular with Scots because of the way he depicts Scottish rural life like in "The Cotter's Saturday Night". Burns frequently liked to satirize the Presbyterian Church because of its doctrine on predestination. He also wrote a poem based from a clergy man that he didn't like that was from the Presbyterian Church. Robert's life went from as bad as it could possibly be to becoming the greatest writer in Scottish history. He saw many hard times through his life and he managed to pull through them and stride and now has a holiday that celebrates the day he was born and to celebrate his achievements. Songs of Robert Robert Burns , the great Scottish poet, was also a collector of his native land's folksongs. Working with somewhat less scholarly rigor than today's enthnomusicologists, but certainly with the heart and poetic ear that have made his verses so well-loved, Burns traveled all over Scotland collecting native musical materials. He did not compose tunes himself, but rather wrote new words for existing tunes or revised existing works to produce better poetry. Many of his efforts were published in the contemporary collection Scots Musical Museum. For this disc the material has been taken from James Dick's 1903 publication of Burns's songs, which includes only tunes and text and no accompaniment. To this material singer Susan Rode Morris and harpsichordist Phebe Craig have brought the spirit of 18th Century improvisation, setting each tune in a spirited manner that might have been heard at hearthside in the Scottish Highlands two centuries ago. (Tytler, 22) Morris and Craig are versatile musicians. Their previous recordings have included a disc of songs by Henry Purcell (Nov/Dec 1993). Morris is well-known for her work with the Ensemble Alcatraz as well. They have studied Scottish music with fiddler Alasdair Fraser and have developed an interpretive style that works beautifully. Morris has a lifting, agile voice and a wide emotional range, from the biting swagger of 'I hae a wife o' my ain' to the bittersweet love song 'Ae fond kiss'. (Veitch, 23) Sheis as natural in her poetry as the nature itself .Her approach to each song is sharp and fresh, falling in a pleasant medium between folk-singing and recital voice. Craig's work is stunning. Few keyboard players could fashion such appropriate accompaniments to these tunes; both musical affect and text have been given ample consideration. A few harpsichord solos are also included, like the wonderfully evocative Peggy's Lament. (Millar, 45-53) Critic of Roberts Work Most of the Burnss work highlights the place of women as external to the people of Scotland but at the same time he presents the holistic nation through his indefinite use of the image of woman. Burns, in fact, reflects working-class and Scottish emotions in his writing, but as a sensitive citizen of the nation, he is still allowed to widely represent the nation. Little's relationship is known as difficult; as a woman, she is by definition expelled from the procedure of imagining the nation. However, Little's poetry foregrounds how reliant the philosophy of the nation is on the construction of a gendered society. During the last quarter of a century Scottish literature has done little to attract the attention of the world of culture. It has certainly failed to appeal to European imagination as the Irish or Norwegian literatures have appealed. (Henry, 171-80) The crass sentimentalities and utter banalities of the Kailyaird School alienated from the first sympathies of critics of taste and insight. Scotsmen of perspicacity and experience could not but feel depressed at the popular vogue of a cult which they were aware frequently afforded only a base caricature of their countrymen, paving the way for the grosser tradition of Lauderism. Nor to Scotsmen of liberal views did the somewhat artless impulse to concentrate the entire literary thought and homage of the nation upon the achievement of Robert Burns, however great, appear as likely to be conducive to the healthy or catholic expansion of Scottish literary life or activity. Those of them, more familiar with the genius and tradition of the older and more courtly Scottish poets, Douglas, Hendryson, Dunbar, and Lyndesay, and with the tradition, magical and intense, of the northern balladeers, recognized in these a spirit as genuinely native and technically more worthy of affection and close study than the mark of their successors. While worshipping, Burns, 'this side idolatry,' they wholeheartedly detested the host of uninspired plagiarists who succeeded him and deplored the descent of Scottish poetry into an abyss of infamous clich and mechanical reiteration. (Henderson, 43-49) It was, indeed, inevitable that the whole race of poetasters should have misconstrued and misapprehended the essentials of the Burnsian composition, confounding as they did an inspired simplicity, a great lyric artlessness, with mere banality. Incapable of discerning the true merits of a tonic gift, the quality of which probably remains unsurpassed, they labored under the delusion that anything couched in Scots must naturally possess an equal excellence with the effortless cadences of a great natural artist, who sang as spontaneously and with all the perfervid enchantment of a thrush in a morning garden. From the death of Burns to the end of the late War may, perhaps, be regarded as the most jejune and uninspired period in Scottish letters. Not only was it parasitical to a great name in a manner that scarcely any other literature can ever have been, its history was almost utterly devoid of those frequent regroupings and reorientations of the literary elements which are regarded by the superficial as the manifestations of originality; for, though 'originality' is actually incapable of attainment, the surest sign of artistic vitality is its endeavor. This, within the period alluded to, was almost wholly invisible, and old men, and some young ones, and maundered on in the Burns tradition. But 'the War changed all that.' It achieved what nothing else could have achieved, because it removed for a while large numbers of Scots from the Caledonian scene, and permitted them a view of a larger world; and this estrangement had the effect it ever has on the Scottish mind--a marked quickening of the patriotic sense, mingled with a desire for new things. (Magnus, 95-101) It is with these post-War developments--and the way in which what preceded them in regard to Scottish arts and affairs during the past two or three decades appears in the light of these developments. Burns's work draws full attention to the ambiguities and vagueness innate in the imagination of The Britain of eighteen century. In almost all his poems, songs, and letters, he adopts a variety of perspectives, identifying himself at different times as both a Scottish patriot and a British citizen. (Kinsley, 112-19) In works such as "The Cotter's Saturday Night" and "Scotch Drink," Burns speaks of his allegiance to Scotland. Yet in other poems such as "The Author's Earnest Cry and Prayer, to ... the Scotch Representatives in the House of Commons," he harnesses this patriotism to the larger enterprise of representing Britain. (Gregory, 119-26) After visiting Stirling Castle, which occasionally housed the old Scottish Parliament, he was moved to scratch the following poem on the window of his room: HERE Stewarts once in triumph reign'd, And laws for Scotland's weal ordain'd; But now unroof'd their Palace stands, Their sceptre's fall'n to other hands; Fallen indeed, and to the earth, Whence grovelling reptiles take their birth The injur'd STEWART-line are gone, A Race outlandish fill their throne; An idiot race, to honor lost; Who know them best despise them most. Yet he also wrote that he had always been a fervent supporter of the Hanoverian cause and the "sacred KEYSTONE OF OUR ROYAL ARCH CONSTITUTION." He joined the Dumfries Volunteers during the war against France and requested (and obtained) a military funeral. (Williams, 111) Conclusion In conclusion, Robert's life went from as bad as it could possibly be to becoming the greatest writer in Scottish history. He saw many hard times through his life and he managed to pull through them and stride and now has a holiday that celebrates the day he was born and to celebrate his achievements. Scots are evidently not interested sufficient to keep Burns's memory going by paying for entrance to these shrines, so the Scottish Executive has asked the National Trust for Scotland to do something. The trust says taxpayers will have to foot the bill. His poems, in verse, diction and manner, are full of English echoes, and derive from Shenstone, Gray and others of that time. The only distinctive element they have is that now and then the irrepressible genius of the man, his rustic, national individuality, bursts, like a sudden gush of clear water, for a line or two, out of the dull expanse of his imitative verse. He should have done, with all impulses on his own part to write in English, and with all requests from others to do so. Poets should cling to their natural vehicle, to their native song. When Burns put on English dress, his singing robes slipped off him, his genius moved in fetters, he lost his distinction, his wit ran away, his passion was not natural; above all, the lovely charm of his words--their pleasant surprises, their delicate shades of expression, even their subtle melodies like the melodies of Nature herself, of the wind in the trees, of the brook over the pebbles, of the wild whispering of versatile colors and melodies of Nature. Works Cited Gregory Smith G Professor; Scottish Literature (Macmillan, 1919) 119-26 Henderson T. F. Scottish Vernacular Literature, (1898) 43-49 Henry Grey Graham: Scottish Men of Letters in the Eighteenth Century, (Black, 1908) 171-80 Ian McIntyre, Dirt and Deity: A Life of Robert Burns (London: Harper Collins, 1995), p. 398 Kinsley, James (ed.) (2001) The Poems and Songs of Robert Burns Oxford: Clarendon Press. Pp 112-119 Magnus Maclean; The Literature of the Highlands, (Blackie, 1925) 95-101 Millar J. H. A Literary History of Scotland, (Unwin, 1903). 45-53 Tytler, S. and Watson: History and Poetry of the Scottish Border. 2 vols. Vol II Edinburgh, 1999 pp 22 Veitch, John. The Feeling for Nature in Scottish Poetry: 2 vols. Vol. II Edinburgh, 1990 pp 23 Williams, John: History of Robert Burns Revolutionary Poems: Oxford University Press: New York 2002 pp 111

EVALUATION AND CONSTRAINTS Essays - Ignite, Evaluation, Motivation

EVALUATION AND CONSTRAINTS Essays - Ignite, Evaluation, Motivation EVALUATION AND CONSTRAINTS Ignite is an organization which carries out specific policies into the processes conducted. An evaluation is carried out in order to identify the drawbacks or risks involved in the business activities and objectives. An evaluation on the business activities would expose the constraints which can also be considered as limitations to the events that are organized. The kind of constraints Ignite will be facing is the employee capability and efficiency, the budget and time allocations. These constraints can be internal or external, however, the evaluators have closely monitored, analyzed and fed with necessary solutions in order to overcome obstacles laid. The diversified events mentioned above have different constraints such as price, the targeted audience, time and available resources. Ignite has made sure that these constraints have been thought through by the evaluators and is ready to overcome realistic constraints. Furthermore, Ignite offers specific rewards as forms of motivation in order to attract the fullest capacity of its talented workforce.

Morality vs. Rational Self-Interest Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Morality vs. Rational Self-Interest - Essay Example This means that an immoral behavior, as opposed to the moral one, is hypocritical, irrational or insincere. Psycho-socially, there are situational occasions in which people weigh the pros and cons of their behaviors, and rationally and sincerely decide that the best things for them to do are precisely what moral forbids. In other meaning, what do we make of the situations under which morality tells you to do one thing whereas self-interest tells you to do exactly an opposite thing? Accordingly, many social role players are psychologically directly inclined to improve their self-interests above any other innate behaviors including morality. For the psychologically inclined individuals in the elevation of self-interest, when self-interest and morality come into a head-to-head conflict, morality loses out. Per se, rationally speaking, morality should always conquer self-interest. In summary, the conquest nature of morality on self-interest, in the long run, may ruin the societal structural functionalism. In a society where morality set standards to the self-interest, there would be an implication of lack of facts about the right and wrong; people would be free to do whatever they like thus leading to the dysfunctionality of the structures.

Managing organisational behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Managing organisational behaviour - Essay Example The concept of distribution of ‘power and pay’ was first introduced by Frederick Winslow Taylor in the early twentieth century. According to him, the total planning and control of an organisation should be in the hands of the owner and the worker should simply perform as per the commands of the owner (Robbins and Coulter, 2006:58). He further added that this concept would lead to maximum productivity and maximum profits and therefore it was widely accepted all over the world. It still continues to be used today in big organizations and banks where senior level executives hold explicit power and enjoy exorbitant income in comparison to their employees (Kular et al, 2008). However, before the analysis, understanding the concept of Organizational Behaviour, Taylor’s ‘Scientific Management’ theory and the ‘Needs Theory’ in brief is deemed necessary. Organizational behaviour is a subject that is concerned with studying the actions of people at work. It focuses on the fact that managers need to understand the elements which influence how employees work. Also, a manager’s success depends upon how well he can manage employees’ behaviour and gets things done through them (Robbins and Coulter, 2006: 372). ... He incorporated his concepts in his book, The Principles of Scientific Management (1911) which became a guide book for every manager in every company across the world especially UK and US. Soon ‘Taylorism’ spread to every corner from the workplaces to larger and bigger organizations and became one of the most acceptable patterns of working in the twentieth century (‘Frederick Winslow Taylor Criticism’, 2011). While working in a factory as an engineer, Taylor realized that workers lacked efficiency and wasted a lot of time. He started a series of time management studies and brought forward a system of work which would accomplish organizational goals efficiently without wastage of time. His theory consisted of four main principles – to determine the most efficient way to perform each task; assign work to every worker according to his capability; closely scrutinize each worker’s performance and empower the management for planning and control of th e organization (Walonick, 1993). In other words, he suggested that it is the sole responsibility of the manager to make a complete plan of every single task that every single worker needs to accomplish and also plan the procedures and means to fulfil the task. According to him this system would lead to maximum profitability. Every single business house organized themselves according to the principles of ‘Taylorism’ and the top executives and managers were handed full control of the employees and the workplace, thereby curbing the independence of the employees (Pizzigati, 2004:159). The main objective of Taylor was to achieve maximum satisfaction and profit for the owners as well as to provide

The Importance Of Logic And Language

The Importance Of Logic And Language Language is defined as anybody which can be written, spoken shown or otherwise communicated between people. It is method of human communication, either spoken or written, consisting of the use of words in a structured and conventional way. Language is the most complex form of communication. Language problems are extremely complex, perhaps comparable with the complexities of human life itself. The importance of language is essential to every aspect and interaction in our everyday lives. We use language to inform the people around us of what we feel, what we desire, and question or understand the world around us. We communicate effectively with our words, gestures, and tone of voice in a multitude of situation. Would you talk to a small child with the same words you would in a business meeting. Being able to communicate with each other, form bonds, teamwork, and its what separates humans from other animal species. Communication drives our lives and better ourselves. The importance of l anguage is beneficial regardless if you do it for fun or for your career or even just for personal travel. It is obvious that learning languages contributes to mutual understanding, a sense of global citizenship and personal commitment. The significance of language in our lives is incomparable. It is not just restrained to being a means of communicating ones thoughts and ideas to the rest, but has also become a tool for forging friendships, cultural ties as well as economic relationships. Throughout history, learned men have reflected on the importance of language in our lives. Scholar Benjamin Whorf has noted that language shapes our thoughts and emotions and determines our perception of reality, whereas John Stuart Mill has referred language to be the light of the mind. For linguist Edward Sapir, language is not just a vehicle for carrying out expressions of thoughts, perceptions, sentiments, and values characteristic of a community, but is a representation of a fundamental expression of social identity. He also believes that language helps in maintaining the feelings of cultural kinship. The significance of language in our day-to-day living include: Language aids in developing and grooming ones personality as a whole. Since learning a language is part of our knowledge, it becomes one of the key factors in competitiveness. In the advanced industrial society of today, the basic knowledge of a single or more language has become indispensable. With the advent of the concept of globalization, people all over the globe communicate with each other and exchange ideas. Though technological advances have served as a medium for communication, you cannot deny the role played by language. Understanding of a common language has helped people to communicate, despite being from varied parts of the world. Language has become a major tool of communication between countries, cultural groups, various companies and organizations, communities and friends. Language is one of the key factors of our human developmental process, which sets us apart from the rest of the animal kingdom and knits a strong feeling of kinship amongst us. A baby is born without language, but even without formal training, by the age of five, the child knows several hundred words and grammar of a particular language. This is an inherent human tendency, which is extremely important for further growth. Any discrepancy seen in learning a language at such early stage might indicate certain illness in a child. In the developmental trajectory of a child, language plays an important role since it is connected with various aspects of a childs growth. Learning a language is directly related to emotional development. For instance, a baby gazing at his parents face is responded by cooing and few words of love by his parents. This retains in the babys mind and when he is a little older, he begins using language to express his emotions as well. Language is also connected to the moral development in a child. The process begins when the child is about 18 months old. The child learns the right and wrong by listening to what his parents or other adult authorities tell him. Imagine teaching the child the difference of right or wrong without the tool of language! Learning a language within the first five years of ones life is important. It is one of the best predictors of a childs later performance in school. A child who has significant speech or language delays has a high likelihood of eventually having trouble with reading, which may continue throughout school. IMPORTANCE OF LOGIC IN HUMAN AFFAIRS Logic is the study of the principles and methods of reasoning. Logic is generally based on deduction which is a method of exact inference. It is a study of correct reasoning that consist of language and reasoning. It explores how we distinguish between good (or sound) reasoning and bad (or unsound) reasoning. An instance of reasoning is called an argument or an inference. An argument consists of a set of statements called premises together with a statement called the conclusion, which is supposed to be supported by or derived from the premises. A good argument provides support for its conclusion, and a bad argument does not. Two basic types of reasoning are called deductive and inductive. A good deductive argument is said to be validthat is, the conclusion necessarily follows from the premises. A deductive argument whose conclusion does not follow necessarily from the premises is said to be invalid. The argument All human beings are mortal, all Greeks are human beings, therefore all Greeks are mortal is a valid deductive argument. But the argument All human beings are mortal, all Greeks are mortal, therefore all Greeks are human beings is invalid, even though the conclusion is true. On that line of reasoning, one could argue that all dogs, which are also mortal, are human beings. Misunderstandings commence from the heart of people who are not adept in expressing their needs and desires in a discreet and precise manner which sooner or later result to a more devastating damage like chaos and wars between confederations. Crimes like illegal and immoral acts are committed because of the endless sufferings of one whose needs are not adequately comprehended due to his poor ability of expressing himself. Major and minor dilemmas between friends, family members and other relationships are the aftermaths of ignorance in the appropriate and proper usage of language. These few and many more problems which we are facing today usually root from a distinct cause which is the lack of comprehension which could have been solved before it commenced if only the humanity learns how to study the structure of arguments and ascertain its validity and truthfulness. Indeed, the study Logic is a very vital necessity which could lead to a more vivid, harmonious and progressive future. These are some of the numerous good reasons why it is helpful to study of this subject. Logic learning can allow you to improve the quality of the arguments that you create. When you make rational disputes, you are apt to convince other people to agree with your claims. And people are much less likely to believe that you have a valid point by giving them accurate and logical justifications. The learning process will also give you the ability to evaluate the arguments of others. When you know how to understand arguments the way they are supposed to be constructed and the way they shouldnt be constructed, you will find all kinds of bad arguments out there that could weaken your opponents conclusion most especially during debates. As you argue with each other you will be able to determine the fallacies which were asserted because you will be able to critically scrutinize the rationality and authenticity of your opponents dispute. Another important aspect of Logic is Philosophical Logic and Reasoning and the importance of this in our lives include: This is essential in General Problem Solving: It helps us to analyze concepts, definitions, arguments and problems, and contributes to our capacity to organize ideas and issues to deal with questions of value. Communication Skills: Here our skills will be enhanced as we are able to present ideas through well-constructed systematic and reasoned arguments. Persuasive Powers: We will learn to build and defend our own views, to appreciate competing positions, and to indicate forcefully why we consider our own views preferable to alternatives. Writing Skills: Philosophical Logic and Reasoning teaches us interpretive writing through its examination of challenging texts, comparative writings through emphasis on fairness to alternative positions, argumentative writing through detailed portrayal of concrete examples and others. These are very important reasons why logic and reasoning matter in human affairs. They can be applied in the trained academic person life, or to the normal individual who has a desire to analyze the issues facing him/her before making a final crucial decision. Logic and Reasoning are important in career training and development on the job. In management, administration, law, finance, engineering, physics, chemistry, archeology, history and other disciplines, logic and reasoning are essential. We will be able to broaden the range of things we know and understand, be able to receive self-knowledge, foresight and a sense of direction in human affairs. We can accomplish self-discovery, expansion of consciousness, and self renewal. Therefore, when we are faced with a routine daily situation or a very difficult problem or issue to resolve, logic and reasoning are important to remember and be applied for the best or most desired results. Logic is important because it influences every decision we make in our lives. Logical thinking allows us to learn and make decisions that will affect our lifestyle. If no one thought logically, we would all be running around like chickens with our heads cut off, and nothing would make any sense. CONCLUSION Language is obviously a vital tool. Not only is it a means of communicating thoughts and ideas, but it forges friendships, cultural ties, and economic relationships. Language, of course, is knowledge, and in our world today knowledge is one of the key factors in competitiveness. Brains and knowledge are what create the prosperity and growth we tend to take for granted. In an advanced industrial society in an increasingly interdependent world, the knowledge of other languages becomes indispensable. Just think of how the advent of the Internet has changed our lives. For the last few years, millions of people across the world, who share common interests, are able to communicate with each other and exchange ideas. Not only are they able to do this due to the various technological advances, but also because they share a common language. The ability to think logically is of immense practical importance in our daily lives. Day after day, from moment to moment, we are busy interpreting available evidence and making predictions on what will happen next. When I walk along the sidewalk, it is my interpretation of the available evidence that leads me to the conclusion that it will be safe to put a foot forward for the next step. The moment conditions change (for example, if I hear a gunshot) I may have to reinterpret, and may then conclude that it is no longer safe to put a foot forward for a next step. Generally, logic is important in human affairs because It helps us to distinguish good argument from bad ones. It makes our thinking clear accurate. It strengthens our intellectual skills. It advances our quest for knowledge and understanding whatever is our field of interest. It enlarges our capacity to formulates argument analyse them critically.

Stevie Nicks: an Inspirational Artist

Another band Nicks Joined in high school was the Frizz Robbery Memorial Band. Frizz was given the opportunity to open for celebrity musician, Janis Joplin. Nicks recalls, muff couldn't have pried me away with a million dollar check†¦ L was absolutely glued to her. It was there that learned a lot of what I do onstage†¦ L said, ‘If ever I am a performer of any value, I want to be able to create the same kind of feeling that is going on between her and her audience† (Steve Nicks Biography). Sure enough, Nicks did accomplish what she set out to do and much more.Steve Nicks' educational career continued when she decided to enroll at San Jose State University as a speech communication major. Steve planned on becoming an English teacher but the enrollment was short-lived and she eventually dropped out of San Jose to pursue her musical aspirations In Los Angels. Steve moved to L. A. With her musical partner, Lindsey Bucking, who eventually became her romantic partner as well. Together they signed a record deal with Polygon Records and created the Bucking Nicks album. Unfortunately, the public did not respond and the duo was unable to produce a significant profit from the album. Nicks decided she would to let this setback end her musical career. Little did she know, she was about to the land the opportunity of a lifetime, My favorite part of Settee's career, her Journey with Flatfooted Mac, could not have come at a better time In Steve Nick's life. She was struggling financially and desperate to have a career breakthrough. I believe â€Å"The Chain†, by Flatfooted Mac, is without a doubt the front-runner of all the songs Steve has participated in writing.Her collaboration on this song with Lindsey Bucking, Mimic Flatfooted, Christine Mimic, and John Emcee showed Steve has the ability to work well with others. The Chain† Includes Settee's preferred Instrument, the tambourine, as well as another percussion Instrument, the drums, and a st ring instrument, the guitar. One similarity this song has with most of Settee's other songs is that it falls in the rock music genre. The upbeat and dramatic tone of this song captivates the audience from the beginning and holds their attention until the end, leaving the listener with a desire to hear more.Another one of my favorites performed by Flatfooted Mac Is the song â€Å"Ruination†, a song Steve states was written In only ten minutes, This musical creation Is about a haystack woman won Tints It very Nora to De tale down (Keller) . Settle wanted t song to be uplifting. I believe the song does have a mystical quality about it, however, not much of an uplifting one. In â€Å"Ruination†, Steve Nicks crosses over from her traditional musical genre, rock, to a separate musical genre, pop.Once again, you can clearly hear the drums, played by Mimic Flatfooted, and two guitars, one played by Lindsey Bucking and the other by John Mimic. There is another instrument that i s introduced in this song and that is the keyboard, which is played by Christine Mimic (Pillar). The combination of these musical instruments sounds beautiful, and Nicks did a remarkable Job putting this piece together. I also enjoy the song â€Å"Dreams,† which Steve Nicks wrote concerning love affairs and relationships ending. It was very personal to Steve, as she was going through this experience herself.After an eight year relationship, Steve Nicks and Lindsey Bucking had decided to go their separate ways. Although â€Å"Dreams† addresses a more difficult topic than â€Å"Ruination,† I think it has a more positive energy and uplifting beat. Steve says she likes to offer hope in her songs (Killer). Nicks chose to incorporate percussion, strings, and a keyboard instrument by using the drums, an acoustic guitar, a base guitar, and the keyboard itself. â€Å"Dreams† is yet another song in Steve Nicks' career that climbed the charts when it was released in 1977 and is still popular more than thirty years later.All the songs discussed previously have excellent music and vocals, but there is one song in which the music overshadows Settee's voice and that song is â€Å"Gypsy. † Without watching one of Flatfooted Mac's live performances, the instrument that I thought stood out was the piano. However, it is actually a guitar. This song is similar to â€Å"Ruination† in that it reflects Nicks' mystical side. The music in â€Å"Gypsy' is refreshing and relaxing. This is the type of song I would want in the background when I had friends over.It sets up a pleasant atmosphere and is delightfully entertaining. The last song I like, written by Steve Nicks that comes out before her solo career, is â€Å"Landslide†. This song is filled with overwhelming emotion and intrigue. It is about Nicks' decision to continue in her musical career when she was standing up against all odds. The guitar is the predominant instrument in this piece, and it is all the song rule needs. Steve repeats the same theme over and over again through the course of this piece. The music in â€Å"Landslide† is surprisingly simple yet very powerful.Throughout Steve Nicks solo career, I would have to say that her most popular composition was â€Å"Edge of Seventeen. † I still hear it on the radio today. Nicks wrote this song after John Lenin and an uncle she was very close to passed away. There is irony in this because â€Å"Edge of Seventeen† strikes me as particularly happy song. The cymbals are an instrument unique to this musical piece. In addition, there are three efferent types of drums being played: the snare drum and the bass drum, which are played with sticks, as well as a hand drum, which is obviously played with the hands.The piano Joins these other instruments as the song develops. â€Å"Edge of Seventeen† is a gripping and enchanting song which, not surprisingly, comes from Settee's album Encha nted. Another catchy song from Nicks' album Enchanted is â€Å"Blue Lamp. † Like many of her other pieces of work, â€Å"Blue Lamp† has a musical introduction that highlights the melody of the song. Steve Nicks stands on the genre border between rock and pop tin tons one-or-a-Kink place. In near own words, seen says tons song symbolizes â€Å"ten light that shines through the night† (Killer).Typical of Settee's character, she uses the drums and the guitar as the musical foundation for the song. If I had to choose one song that I did not like from Nicks' output, it would be â€Å"Rock a Little. † This song does not draw me in the way her others do. The tone color of the instruments sounds dull and the music is relatively boring. This is only my personal opinion, and over the course of Steve Nicks' extraordinary career, I found this piece of work to be simply ordinary. Although Steve Nicks' career began with a commercial failure, her successes as a musical artist are what she is known for.Steve Nicks has influenced a wide variety and record number of singers and songwriters including Kelly Clarion, Collie Cyclical, Madonna, the Dixie Chicks, and Vanessa Carlton. She has collaborated with many well-known artists including Tom Petty, and mentored others, such as Sherry Crow (Dunn). Her 2001 solo album, Trouble in Shanghai-La, included fellow musicians Mac Gray, Sarah McClellan, Sherry Crow, and Dixie Chick Natalie Amines. Nicks has toured all over the world from Sydney, Australia, to SST. Petersburg, Russia, and from Dublin, Ireland, to Dallas, Texas.I cannot say that one country likes her more than the other, given the fact that all the reviews describe her sold out concerts and devoted fans (Kinney). In an article from an Australian newspaper, music editor Kathy McCabe reports, â€Å"The veteran band [Flatfooted Mac] who ushered in the west-coast sound has lost none of its fire but gained the self-awareness afforded by survival in th e music business, using their legendary tensions, relationship breakdowns and drug problems to introduce so many great songs from Rumors and beyond† (McCabe).Sean Flynn, writer for the Irish Times, says, â€Å"This time around, there is no new album to plug and no new songs to roll out. Yesterdays gone, but those golden sun-drenched songs roll on forever† (Flynn). I could not have said it better myself. Steve Nicks is a legend. Her music has thrived for decades and she will go down in history as an exceptionally talented songwriter and performer. In addition to the musical imprint Steve Nicks has left on society, her humanitarian efforts have also impacted the world. She has performed at benefits for the Arizona

Boots

Would Mulishly be able to help Boots manage the Japanese regulations? Boots needs to reformulate more than 2,000 products in order to meet with the regulations and import restrictions of Japanese market, Which is a huge investment and after reformulation, these product have to be registered with the Japanese authorities whiny had considerable leeway in how they applied such regulation.Nevertheless, Mediumistic Corporation belong to the Mediumistic keiretsu Which is one of he oldest and largest industrial group in Japan and are leaders in their respective industries, they already have experience working with foreign firms to established in Japan and they are looking to increase Its retail activities. So they match In the right way with MAC to manage all of the Japanese regulation. 2. Would It be able to provide meaningful advice about how to attract and retain Japanese costumers?Foreign companies often had difficulty entering Japan, due to the complexity for obtaining resources, and l ocal reputation or business relationship, the trend is to see s less trustworthy the foreign firms. So in order to attract and retain costumers MAC is the best option for entering the Japanese Market due to its well known reputation and access to resources ( people, real state and financial resources).But they still have to be aware of the complexity of the health and beauty business in Japan, Which have many differentiation for each area. 3. Would the two companies continue to share the same interests? The Joint venture proposal is giving Boots the decision advantage by having 51% stake of the Joint venture, and as MAC is looking to increase retail activities they are in he same direction and should continue to have the same interest in the process of entering this market.Was the proposed Joint venture a good Idea for Boots? Is a great Idea, In order to enter the Japanese market they need to make this Joint venture with MAC, there Is no other way due to regulations of the Japanese authorities and the untrustworthy of the market in foreign firms, it would end up in big losses if no experience and they are in the right position to make this venture since they are the leaders and are managing in and excel way their local market.

Analyzing Managerial Decisions Eastman Kodak Essay

Analyzing Managerial Decisions: Eastman Kodak 1) What factors motivated Kodak to change its organizational architecture? When Kodak began making changes to its organizational architecture in 1984, its current architecture did not fit the business environment for the industry. The largest factor that motivated Kodak to make this change was increased competition and decreased market share. Until the early 1980’s, Kodak owned the film production market with very little competition. This suddenly changed when Fuji Corporation and many other generic store brands began producing high quality film as well (Brickley, 2009, p. 358). Another factor in this change was technology advancements. As technology rapidly expanded in the 1980’s, other†¦show more content†¦359). The change was also a mistake and did not have the affect the company thought it would. Employees simply were not motivated by the firm’s new performance evaluation system. 3) What might it have done differently? When making changes to its organizational architecture, Kodak should have designed it with following characteristics in mind: 1) assignment of decision rights, 2) methods of rewarding individuals, and 3) structure of systems to evaluate the performance of both individuals and business units (Brickley, 2009, p. 341). When changing organizational architecture, it is very important to keep in mind that the three components of organizational architecture are interdependent and need to be coordinated (Brickley, 2009, p. 350-1). Simply stated, the company did not implement a rewards method and performance evaluation system (e.g., the MAPP) at the same time it began changing assignment of decision rights (e.g., restructuring into 17 new departments). When one component is changed, the other components should be changed too. 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